Pain always indicates that various changes are taking place in the body that lead to disease. If your back hurts, you need to find the cause of this disease as soon as possible. Back pain syndromes are divided into chronic and acute.
Chronic pain is when it persists for three months. Acute pain is sudden and may be associated with intensity (mild, moderate, severe).
The nature of back pain
In case of unexplained back pain, they should be examined by specialists such as an orthopedist, therapist, gynecologist, urologist, gastroenterologist, neurologist. Urgent medical care is needed for those who have lumbodynia or lumbago due to hypothermia. In this case, back pain injections may help, which act as painkillers.
By the nature of spinal pain syndromes:
- shot;
- dagger,
- monotonous;
- sore;
- is convulsive.
In the presence of hernia or osteochondrosis of the intervertebral disc, pain may be caused by physical activity or weight lifting. Shooting pain occurs due to compression of nerve roots. It spreads all over the buttocks, groin, thighs.
Muscle cramps occur when a person has chronic osteochondrosis, a disease of the locomotor system.
Autoimmune diseases are accompanied by redness, swelling, limited mobility, and joint stiffness.
If the back hurts, the patient can help make a diagnosis by correctly and accurately characterizing the extent of pain and its area. The best solution is to see a doctor when the first symptoms appear.
Your doctor may prescribe ointments for back pain, painkillers, and injections (B vitamins) in an acute situation.
Causes
Pain can occur for a number of reasons:
- incorrect weight redistribution;
- irrational physical activity;
- pregnancy.
In such cases, the patient may use painkillers or ointments as they understand the cause of the pain syndrome.
However, back pain can also be caused by abnormalities in other body systems. In such cases, a person cannot give the exact cause of the pain. And to stop these pains, you need to know the exact diagnosis and deal with the source of the concern:
- disorders of the musculoskeletal system;
- kidney disease;
- nervous system diseases;
- cardiovascular diseases;
- oncology;
- Destruction of the reproductive system and so on.
Musculoskeletal disorders include a number of diseases: from osteochondrosis of the spine to fractures and injuries, from muscle spasms to infectious changes in the spine, to hernias. If your back hurts, any movement will cause discomfort. One cannot bend, bend down, turn, and walk.
Management
Spinal pain is treated according to the diagnosis. Treatment should only be performed on the advice of a physician. If the back pain is caused by diseases of other systems, the treatment is performed on these organs and as a result the back pain disappears. Often, treatment is performed through massage, manual therapy, therapeutic exercises, and medication (pills). Various medications are designed to block pain or relax muscles. The patient should include any painkillers in the medical cabinet.
To get rid of such pain, you often need to perform a treatment. Depending on the severity, the patient may receive home, outpatient, or inpatient treatment.
When the back hurts, it is a short-term intramuscular agent that relieves pain. Back pain injections are very effective and can recover quickly when taken in combination with other medications. The treatment lasts up to 5 days.
If painful pain is felt, diagnosis is more difficult as it can be caused by a variety of causes. Sometimes, in this case, a special ointment for back pain can help, which quickly penetrates the source and relieves symptoms.
Acute back pain usually occurs with sudden movement. This disease is treated with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), glucocorticoid hormones, decongestants, B vitamins, synthetic and homeopathic chondroprotectors.
The first method of treatment
Currently, the number of medicines has increased and doctors have a huge arsenal (injections, various medicines, etc. ). The back is treated with NSAIDs, painkillers, anesthetics. If necessary, the patient wears a corset. Massage may be prescribed to relieve pain and reduce muscle cramps.
Second treatment method
Vitamin B treatment: Medicines are given intramuscularly, which is used as an analgesic. These drugs have a neuroprotective effect. Drugs affect metabolic processes, the structure of nerve fibers.
Acute back pain is an indicator of medication taken with NSAIDs (2 weeks of treatment). At the end of the course, tablets are prescribed, which can be taken for up to 30 days.
Various drugs and medications are used to treat this disease in combination with other drugs to achieve the best effect.
So if your back pain bothers you regularly, you shouldn’t tolerate them: a doctor’s consultation and a full examination are needed to make an accurate diagnosis. Do not self-medicate or take medications without a prescription as this may aggravate the inflammatory process.